Gemini型表面活性剂的合成及在液晶清洗中的应用
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1.福州大学;2.三明市海斯福化工有限责任公司;3.福州大学大学 化工学院

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TQ423.2

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Synthesis of Gemini surfactant and its application in liquid crystal cleaning
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1.Fuzhou University;2.SANMING HEXAFLUO CHEMICALS Company Limited

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    摘要:

    为清除液晶盒残留液晶提高液晶显示器性能,以 聚乙二醇单甲醚和双酚类化合物为原料,合成了一系列Gemini型表面活性剂BNPA-H-400、BNPA-F-200、BNPA-F-400和BNPA-F-500。利用FTIR、1HNMR、13CNMR、19FNMR、LC-QQQ-MS等分析手段确定表面活性剂的结构。分别测试其表面活性、润湿性能、低泡性能和乳化性能。结果表明BNPA-F-400的整体表现最为优秀。将BNPA-F-400与乙醇胺、C8-10-脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(JFC-6)和水混配为水基清洗剂,并研究了在液晶清洗中的应用。当水基清洗剂中BNPA-F-400、乙醇胺、JFC-6和水的最佳质量分数分别为0.5% 、5%、3%和91.5%时,对液晶的清洗效率最好,达到98.77%。与市售常用的非离子型表面活性剂C12-18-脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AEO-9)、聚乙二醇月桂基醚(O-20)和聚乙二醇单(4-叔辛基苯基)醚(TX-10)相比,BNPA-F-400的清洗效率分别提升了2.63%、1.56%和1.57%。

    Abstract:

    In order to remove residual liquid crystals in the liquid crystal box to improve the performance of the liquid crystal display, a series of Gemini surfactants BNPA-H-400, BNPA-F-200, BNPA-F-400, and BNPA-F-500 were synthesized using polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether and bisphenol compounds as raw materials. The structural configurations of these surfactants were confirmed through comprehensive analytical characterization including FTIR,1HNMR, 13CNMR, 19FNMR, and LC-QQQ-MS.Their surface activity, wetting performance, low-foaming properties, and emulsification capability were systematically evaluated. The results show that the overall performance of BNPA-F-400 is the best. BNPA-F-400 was mixed with ethanolamine, alcohols, C8-10, ethoxylated (JFC-6), and water as a water-based cleaning agent, and its application in liquid crystal cleaning was studied. When the optimal mass fractions of BNPA-F-400, ethanolamine, JFC-6, and water in the water-based cleaning agent are 0.5%, 5%, 3%, and 91.5%, respectively, the cleaning efficiency of the liquid crystal is the best, reaching 98.77%. Compared with commercially available nonionic surfactants alcohols, C12-18, ethoxylated (AEO-9), polyethylene glycol lauryl ether (O-20), and polyethylene glycol mono(4-tert-octylphenyl) ether (TX-10), the cleaning efficiency of BNPA-F-400 was improved by 2.63%, 1.56%, and 1.57%, respectively.

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邹灿,潘龙,邱鑫,吴成英,葛新,肖龙强,侯琳熙. Gemini型表面活性剂的合成及在液晶清洗中的应用[J].精细化工,2026,43(4):

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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-03
  • 最后修改日期:2025-04-03
  • 录用日期:2025-03-31
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-07
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